Isaac Arthur

We continue our discussion of the Boltzmann Brain - a hypothetical randomly assembled mind rather than an evolved one - by looking at the Anthropic Principle and the Fine-Tuned Universe Theory, alternative ways of viewing the probability of our existence than the classic Copernican Principle. 
Watch the video versions:
Part 1: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9UfQb_-XAuY
Part 2: https://youtu.be/GrK9EaQRp2I


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Credits:
Boltzmann Brains, Part 2: The Anthropic Principle
Episode 195b, Season 5 E30b

Written by:
Isaac Arthur
Jade Tan-Holmes

Script Editor:
Olly Epsom

Produced & Narrated by:
Isaac Arthur
Jade Tan-Holmes

Music:
Markus Junnikkala,
"Plotting a Course" & "We Roam the Stars"
https://www.markusjunnikkala.com

Boltzmann Brains

A Paperclip Maximizer is an example of artificial intelligence run amok performing a job, potentially seeking to turn all the Universe into paperclips. But it's also an example of a concept called Instrumental Convergence, where two entities with wildly different ultimate goals might end up acting very much alike. This concept is very important to preparing ourselves for future automation and machine minds, and we'll explore that today.

Watch the video version: https://youtu.be/3mk7NVFz_88
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Credits:
The Paperclip Maximizer
Episode 201a, Season 5 E36a

Written by:
Isaac Arthur
Mark Warburton

Editors
Darius Said
Keith Blockus
Konstantin Sokerin
Matt Campbell

Graphics by:
Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana
Ken York https://www.facebook.com/YDVisual/
Tristan3D

Produced & Narrated by:
Isaac Arthur

Music:
Markus Junnikkala, "Fate of Our People" & "A Memory of Earth" https://www.markusjunnikkala.com/
Chris Zabriskie, "Cylinder 9" & "The Ocean Continue to Rise"  http://chriszabriskie.com
Denny Schneidemesser, "Novus Aeterno (Main Titles)" https://soundcloud.com/denny-schneidemesser

The Paperclip Maximizer

The Fermi Paradox ask us how in a Universe so vast and ancient we seem to be the only intelligent civilization around, with no older interstellar alien empires visible in the galaxy. But could extinction play a role in that, or might extinction events instead drive evolution forward?
Watch the video version: https://youtu.be/2vxu6WVCSIk
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Credits:
The Fermi Paradox: Exctinction
Episode 204, Season 5 E37

Written by:
Isaac Arthur

Editors:
Darius Said
Jerry Guern
Keith Blockus
S. Kopperud

Cover Art:
Jakub Grygier https://www.artstation.com/jakub_grygier

Graphics by:
Bryan Versteeg http://spacehabs.com
Jarred Eagley
Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana
LegionTech Studios https://hades9.com
Sergio Botero https://www.artstation.com/sboterod?fref=gc
Tristan3D

Produced & Narrated by:
Isaac Arthur

Music Manager:
Luca DeRosa - lucaderosa2@live.com

Music:
Lombus, "Cosmic Soup" https://lombus.bandcamp.com
Aerium, "Farewell, photon" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRnUJY3l5vIJFGsY3XvW4dQ
Dan MacLeod, "Battle Formation" https://soundcloud.com/neptuneuk
Chris Zabriskie, "The Temperature of the Air on the Bow of the Kaleetan" http://chriszabriskie.com
Lombus, "Doppler Shores" https://lombus.bandcamp.com
Marcus Warner, "Ends of the Earth" https://marcuswarnermusic.bandcamp.com
Reign Pagaran, "Distant Voyager"

The Fermi Paradox: Extinction

Discussion of advanced extraterrestrial civilizations often hinges on the idea that they may have ascended to a higher state or higher level of reality, and lost interest in us and the rest of the galaxy. While we can't know what technologies or enlightened paths they might have available, we can ask how realistic the portrayals of those aliens might be, and if this notion make sense as a Fermi Paradox solution.

Watch the video version: https://youtu.be/AByMYTOxh90
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Credits:
Alien Civilizations: Aloof Aliens
Episode 205, Season 5 E38

Written by:
Isaac Arthur

Editors:
Daniel McNamara
Darius Said
Keith Blockus
Matthew Campbell

Cover Art:
Jakub Grygier https://www.artstation.com/jakub_grygier

Graphics by:
Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana
LegionTech Studios https://hades9.com
Ken York https://www.facebook.com/YDVisual/
Sergio Botero https://www.artstation.com/sboterod?fref=gc

Produced & Narrated by:
Isaac Arthur

Music Manager:
Luca DeRosa - lucaderosa2@live.com

Martin Rezny, "Lifelight" https://soundcloud.com/martin-re-n-1
Aerium, "Waters of Atlantis" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRnUJY3l5vIJFGsY3XvW4dQ
AJ Prasad of Dark Future, "Cold Shadow" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xA8-7qwaEPU
Paradox Interactive, "Distant Nebula" https://www.paradoxplaza.com
Lombus, "Goldilocks Analemma" https://lombus.bandcamp.com
Ross Bugden, "City Lights" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQKGLOK2FqmVgVwYferltKQ

Aloof Aliens

There's many dangerous places on Earth, and everywhere off Earth is downright lethal, from the emptiness of space to the airless and radiation soaked Moon to the smoldering inferno of Venus, humanity can't visit them without protection. We'll see what options for spacesuits are under works and what options might emerge for even better ones in the distant future.

Watch the Video Version: https://youtu.be/nkVY695m6Uo
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Credits:
Spacesuits & Extreme Environment Gear
Episode 206, Season 5 E41

Written by:
Isaac Arthur

Editors:
Darius Said
Jerry Guern
Keith Blockus
Mark Wabrurton

Cover Art:
Jakub Grygier https://www.artstation.com/jakub_grygier

Graphics by:
Bryan Versteeg http://spacehabs.com
Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana
Ken York https://www.facebook.com/YDVisual/
Sergio Botero https://www.artstation.com/sboterod?fref=gc

Produced & Narrated by:
Isaac Arthur

Music Manager:
Luca DeRosa - lucaderosa2@live.com

Music:
Aerium, "Docking Manouvers" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRnUJY3l5vIJFGsY3XvW4dQ
Paradox Interactive, "Abyss" https://www.paradoxplaza.com
AJ Prasad of Dark Future, "Staring Through (Part I) "https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xA8-7qwaEPU
Sergey Cheremisinov, "Naive" https://www.s-cheremisinov.com
Lombus, "Time Slip" https://lombus.bandcamp.com
Reign Pagaran, "Distant Voyager"

Spacesuits

Venus is a desolate scorching world on which no life can exist. Yet if it can be cooled down, there is no other planet we know of more suitable for terraforming and colonization. We will examine methods of cooling Venus down and preparing it to be settled in the future.

Watch the video version: https://youtu.be/mtTLj0E9ODc
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Credits:
Winter on Venus
Episode 207, Season 5 E41

Written by:
Isaac Arthur

Editors:
Darius Said
Jerry Guern
S. Kopperud

Cover Art
Jakub Grygier https://www.artstation.com/jakub_grygier

Graphics by
Jarred Eagley
Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana
Kris Holland (Mafic Studios) www.maficstudios.com
Kristijan Tavcar https://www.miragedereve.com
Sam McNamara of Rapid Thrash
Sergio Botero https://www.artstation.com/sboterod?fref=gc
Tristan3D

Produced & Narrated by
Isaac Arthur

Music Manager
Luca DeRosa - lucaderosa2@live.com

Music:
Markus Junnikkala, "Hail the Victorious Dead" https://www.markusjunnikkala.com/
Aerium, "The Islands moved while I was asleep" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCRnUJY3l5vIJFGsY3XvW4dQ
Dan MacLeod, "Lucky" https://soundcloud.com/neptuneuk
Markus Junnikkala, "The Men Would love a good fight" https://www.markusjunnikkala.com/
Lombus, "Doppler Shores" https://lombus.bandcamp.com
Paradox Interactive, "In Search of Life" https://www.paradoxplaza.com
Ross Bugden, "Revelation" https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCQKGLOK2FqmVgVwYferltKQ

Winter On Venus

The ability to link mind and machine has long been the realm of science fiction, but now improvements in our understanding may allow us to network brain to computer in the near future. Companies like Neurolink have begun to explore how to link our neurons to machine, and we'll explore now such neural interfaces might function and how they might change our lives. 

Watch the video version: https://youtu.be/OCLLzI4R3bc
Visit our sponsor, Brilliant: https://brilliant.org/IsaacArthur/
Neurolink Paper, "An integrated brain-machine interface platform with thousands of channels": https://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/703801v1

Visit our Website: http://www.isaacarthur.net
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SFIA Discord Server: https://discord.gg/53GAShE

Credits:
Mind-Machine Interfaces
Episode 209, Season 5 E43

Written by:
Isaac Arthur

Editors:
Darius Said

Cover Art: 
Jakub Grygier https://www.artstation.com/jakub_grygier

Produced & Narrated by: 
Isaac Arthur

Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator

Mind-Machine Interfaces

Cloning people is a staple of science fiction, and now something science can do, but what are the future social and legal consequences of cloning, and can we learn to make fully grown clones or even duplicate our memories?

Watch the video version: https://youtu.be/yyed8UDeLM8
Start listening with a 30-day Audible trial and your first audiobook plus two Audible Originals are free. Visit
http://www.audible.com/isaac or text "isaac" to 500-500.
Visit our Website: http://www.isaacarthur.net
Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/IsaacArthur
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Social Media:
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Listen or Download the audio of this episode from Soundcloud: Episode's Audio-only version: https://soundcloud.com/isaac-arthur-148927746/cloning-duplication
Episode's Narration-only version: https://soundcloud.com/isaac-arthur-148927746/cloning-duplication-narration-only

Credits:
Me, Myself, and I: Cloning & Duplication

Written by:
Isaac Arthur

Editors:
Darius Said
David Schultz
Jerry Guern

Graphics by:
Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana

Produced & Narrated by:
Isaac Arthur

Music by:
Marcus Newton-Howes

Cloning & Duplication: Me, Myself, and I

From the most basic rockets to future ships designed for interstellar or even intergalactic flight, spaceship design is all about mission purpose, available technology, and keeping your crew safe and comfortable. 

Watch the video version: https://youtu.be/V4ddnrBT6hE
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Social Media:
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SFIA Discord Server: https://discord.gg/53GAShE

Credits:
Spaceship Design, Episode 212, Season 5 E46

Written by:
Evan Schultheis
Isaac Arthur
Victoria Kelly

Editors:
Darius Said
David Schultz
Derek Hightower
Jerry Guern
Keith Blockus

Cover Art:
Jakub Grygier https://www.artstation.com/jakub_grygier

Graphics:
Bryan Versteeg http://spacehabs.com
Darth Biomech https://www.artstation.com/darth_biomech
Fishy Tree https://www.deviantart.com/fishytree/
Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana
Sam McNamara
Sergio Botero https://www.artstation.com/sboterod?fref=gc

Produced & Narrated by:
Isaac Arthur

Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound
http://epidemicsound.com/creator

Spaceship Design

The Fermi Paradox asks why we don't see any alien civilizations with our SETI efforts. The Late Filters are common solution suggested, that intelligent species may often arise but either destroy themselves or unwilling or incapable of interstellar travel to reach new worlds and colonize the galaxy.

Watch the video version: https://youtu.be/cCzpYxedIe0
Start listening with a 30-day Audible trial and your first audiobook plus two Audible Originals are free. Visit
http://www.audible.com/isaac or text "isaac" to 500-500.

Visit our Website: http://www.isaacarthur.net
Support us on Patreon: https://www.patreon.com/IsaacArthur
SFIA Merchandise available: https://www.signil.com/sfia/

Social Media:
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Credits:
The Fermi Paradox Great Filters: Late Filters
Episode 213, Season 5 E47

Written by: 
Isaac Arthur

Editors:
Darius Said
Jerry Guern
Keith Blockus
Matthew Acker
Phonetic Failure
Victoria Kelly 

Cover Art:
Jakub Grygier https://www.artstation.com/jakub_grygier

Graphics by:
Jeremy Jozwik https://www.artstation.com/zeuxis_of_losdiajana
LegionTech Studios https://hades9.com
Sergio Botero https://www.artstation.com/sboterod?fref=gc

Produced & Narrated by:
Isaac Arthur

Music:
Lombus, "Cosmic Soup" https://lombus.bandcamp.com
Markus Junnikkala, "A Memory of Earth" https://www.markusjunnikkala.com/
AJ Prasad, "Aether" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xA8-7qwaEPU
Lombus, "Hydrogen Sonata" https://lombus.bandcamp.com
AJ Prasad, "Staring Through" https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xA8-7qwaEPU

Isaac Arthur

Bastien Auxer