b - unaspirated p
Pinyin b: 不bu “no”
p - aspirated p
Pinyin p: 怕pà “scary”
m 
Pinyin m:  妈mā “mom”
f 
Pinyin f: 饭fàn “rice”
d - unaspirated t
Pinyin d: 电dian 话hua “phone”
t - aspirated t
Pinyin t: 天Tiān “day”
n
你Nǐ you
l 
伦敦 Lúndūn “london”
g - unaspirated k
Pinyin g: 哥哥Gēgē “older brother”
k - aspirated k
Pinyin k: 可爱Kě'ài “cute”
h 
喝Hē “drink”
j (no english equivalent, sounds like “jar”)
姐姐Jiějiě “older sister”
q (no english equivalent, sounds like “cheese”)
亲爱的Qīn'ài de “my beloved”
x (no english equivalent, sounds like “she” with an emphasis on the “e” sound)
香港Xiānggǎng “Hong Kong”
zh (no english equivalent, sounds like "joke")
中国Zhōngguó “China”
ch - as in "church"
吃Chī “eat”
sh - as in "shirt"
山Shān “mountain”
r 
人Rén “people”
z - unaspirated c, like the final sound in "suds"
字Zì “word”
c - aspirated c, like the final sound in "cats"
从Cóng “from”
s 
三Sān “three”
w 
王wáng “king”
y
有Yǒu “have”
The following 2 consonants appear at the end of Mandarin Chinese syllables and are called "finals."
n - as in "sun"
今天Jīntiān “today”
ng - as in "sang"
医生Yīshēng “doctor”
https://www.brighthubeducation.com/learning-chinese/104386-consonants-in-mandarin-chinese/

tehasianboy

Popular tracks