How much will the paid Mongol # 17 cost me?

Having laid waste to the once glorious city of Baghdad, Hulegu Ilkhan now sets his sights east of the Euphrates, to the fertile lands of Syria and Egypt beyond. But what's to follow will set of a momentous clash in Galilee, at a spring called Ain Jalut, that will shake the very fundaments of history...

Time Period Covered:
1258-1260 CE

Major Historical Figures:
Mongol Empire:
Mongke Khaghan
Khubilai Ilkhan
Ariq Boke
Ilkhanate:
Hulegu Ilkhan
General Baiju
General Kitbuqa [d. 1260]

Ayyubid Dynasty:
al-Muzzam Turanshah
al-Malik al-Nasir Yusuf
al-Aziz
al-Zayn al-Hafizi

Mamluks:
Saif ad-Din Qutuz
Baybars al Bunduqdari, "The Great Lord Panther"

European Christendom:
King Louis IX of France
Bohemond V of Antioch
Bohemond VI of Antioch
King Hethum I of Cilicia

Major Sources Cited:
Amitai, Reuven. Mongols and Mamluks: The Mamluk Ilkhanate War, 1260-1281.
Amitai, Reuven. “An Exchange of Letters in Arabic Between Abakha Ilkhan and Sultan Baybars (A.H. 667/A.D. 1268-69)” in Central Asiatic Journal, Vol. 38, No. 1.
Gillespie, Alexander. Causes of War, Volume II: 1000 CE to 1400 CE.
Grousset, René. Empire of the Steppes: A history of Central Asia.
Subani, Hamad. The Secret History of Iran. 
Richard, Jean. The Crusades, C.1071-1291.
Runciman, Steven. A History of the Crusades, Volume 3, The Kingdom of Acre and the Later Crusades.
Tschanz, David W. “History’s Hinge: ‘Ain Jalut” in Saudi Aramco World.

The History of China

#221 - Mongol 18: Goliath's Fall

Published October 1, 2022 — Find out why Germany's "second city," the industrial northern port of Hamburg, is a favorite getaway among Germans. Then get the inside scoop on Rick's new TV series, which explores the backstories of Europe's greatest artworks. And consider what drives some death-defying athletes to go all-in for "extreme sports."

For more information on Travel with Rick Steves — including episode descriptions, program archives and related details — visit www.ricksteves.com.

690 Hamburg; The Art of Europe; Extreme Sports

In this episode we sit down with NYU psychologist Jay Van Bavel who is very good at Twitter. His feed is always overflowing with the absolute latest and greatest research from psychology with links to papers as they come out – on many of the topics we so often explore on this podcast – and in this episode we discuss ten of those tweets and the research he’s shared.<ul><li>Annie Duke Live Event: <a href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/quit-a-conversation-and-qa-with-annie-duke-and-david-mcraney-tickets-406421235857">https://www.eventbrite.com/e/quit-a-conversation-and-qa-with-annie-duke-and-david-mcraney-tickets-406421235857</a></li><li>How Minds Change: <a href="https://www.davidmcraney.com/howmindschangehome">www.davidmcraney.com/howmindschangehome</a></li><li>Show Notes: <a href="http://www.youarenotsosmart.com/">www.youarenotsosmart.com</a></li><li>Newsletter: <a href="https://davidmcraney.substack.com/">https://davidmcraney.substack.com</a></li><li>Jay Van Bavel’s Twitter: <a href="https://twitter.com/jayvanbavel">https://twitter.com/jayvanbavel</a></li></ul>

243 - Psychological Tweetathon with Jay Van Bavel

#3220, Oct. 8, 2022: Naturally they reveal people's emotions from their everyday lives (this title is from " A guidebook to Japan and its Cuspoms") 
Today's pure primal piano music here. Happy if this music makes you feel peaceful.. : )
Looking for absolute natural beauty every day for Piano Ten Thousand Leaves. Target number is 4536 and 3220(71.0%) achieved today. Find my project.. : )
This piece may might have good 1/f fluctuation characteristic although I stopped investigating it each piece.


######## NEW 22nd SELECTION ALBUM JUST RELEASED ########
"Midsummer Light" - the 22nd selection album of piano ten thousand leaves

Youtube: Full(20 songs, 50 minutes) and Free 4K Video with Super Beautiful Motion Graphics of Artgrid
https://youtu.be/NrGOHU8Oq8I

spotify
https://open.spotify.com/album/0xbAyejkTEictsVmLxwc0v

apple music
https://music.apple.com/jp/album/1639517632

amazon music
https://www.amazon.co.jp/s?k=chair+house+%E7%9C%9F%E5%A4%8F%E3%81%AE%E3%81%B2%E3%81%8B%E3%82%8A+-+%E3%83%94%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8E%E4%B8%87%E8%91%89%E9%9B%86+-+%E7%AC%AC22%E9%81%B8&i=digital-music&ref=nb_sb_noss_2

Line Music
https://music.line.me/webapp/album/mb00000000028c4baf

AWA
https://s.awa.fm/album/d9a568a7ba17bc6aa983

Other Every music streaming services in the world
https://linkco.re/HR7gvxuN

Naturally They Reveal People's Emotions From Their Everyday Lives - #3220 By Chair House 10082022

In today's episode, Andy & DJ are joined in the studio by Black Rifle Coffee co-owner Jarred Taylor and off-road racing champion BJ Baldwin. They discuss a Uvalde cop being rehired weeks after the school shooting, the BLK dating app teaming with Trina & Saucy Santana to release a new single to encourage young people to vote, and Biden invoking the possibility of 'Armageddon’ in a Democratic fundraiser speech.

391. Andy, Jarred "JT" Taylor, BJ Baldwin & DJ CTI: Uvalde Cop Rehired, No Voting No Vucking & Biden Invokes Possibility of 'Armageddon'

State media have taken to calling President Xi Jinping “the helmsman”; at the five-yearly meeting he <a href="https://www.economist.com/china/2022/10/16/at-chinas-communist-party-congress-xi-jinping-sails-on-undaunted?utm_campaign=a.io&amp;utm_medium=audio.podcast.np&amp;utm_source=theintelligence&amp;utm_content=discovery.content.anonymous.tr_shownotes_na-na_article&amp;utm_term=sa.listeners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">defended</a> his means of steering the country. We ask how to read between his tightly prepared lines. Many of America’s firms will soon deliver disappointing profits—and there is <a href="https://www.economist.com/business/2022/10/09/have-profits-peaked-at-american-businesses?utm_campaign=a.io&amp;utm_medium=audio.podcast.np&amp;utm_source=theintelligence&amp;utm_content=discovery.content.anonymous.tr_shownotes_na-na_article&amp;utm_term=sa.listeners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">more to blame</a> than simple business cycles. And research suggests that parenthood causes fathers’ brains <a href="https://www.economist.com/science-and-technology/2022/09/28/becoming-a-father-shrinks-your-cerebrum?utm_campaign=a.io&amp;utm_medium=audio.podcast.np&amp;utm_source=theintelligence&amp;utm_content=discovery.content.anonymous.tr_shownotes_na-na_article&amp;utm_term=sa.listeners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">to shrink</a>.For full access to print, digital and audio editions of The Economist, subscribe here <a href="http://www.economist.com/intelligenceoffer" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.economist.com/intelligenceoffer</a> <hr> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.

Helmsman’s high water: China’s Communist Party Congress

St. Louis high school shooting leaves three dead, Russia brings Ukraine 'dirty bomb' warning to U.N. as it evacuates Kherson, and Kentucky basketball coach treats coal miner's family to tickets.

This Morning with Gordon Deal October 25, 2022

The power station in Zaporizhia has served as an impromptu military base for Russian forces—but <a href="https://www.economist.com/europe/2022/11/20/an-alarming-tug-o-war-over-a-ukrainian-nuclear-plant?utm_campaign=a.io&amp;utm_medium=audio.podcast.np&amp;utm_source=theintelligence&amp;utm_content=discovery.content.anonymous.tr_shownotes_na-na_article&amp;utm_term=sa.listeners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">danger is mounting</a> and there are signs that troops may soon give it up. The sportswear-industry boom that has much of the world wearing high-performance kit may soon <a href="https://www.economist.com/business/2022/11/10/the-sportswear-giants-are-running-into-hurdles?utm_campaign=a.io&amp;utm_medium=audio.podcast.np&amp;utm_source=theintelligence&amp;utm_content=discovery.content.anonymous.tr_shownotes_na-na_article&amp;utm_term=sa.listeners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">come to an end</a>. And why teenage angst is such a <a href="https://www.economist.com/culture/2022/11/18/bones-and-all-probes-the-gruesomeness-of-growing-up?utm_campaign=a.io&amp;utm_medium=audio.podcast.np&amp;utm_source=theintelligence&amp;utm_content=discovery.content.anonymous.tr_shownotes_na-na_article&amp;utm_term=sa.listeners" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">good fit</a> for horror films.&nbsp;For full access to print, digital and audio editions of The Economist, subscribe here <a href="http://www.economist.com/intelligenceoffer" rel="noopener noreferrer" target="_blank">www.economist.com/intelligenceoffer</a> <hr> Hosted on Acast. See <a style='color:grey;' target='_blank' rel='noopener noreferrer' href='https://acast.com/privacy'>acast.com/privacy</a> for more information.

A whole other kettle of fission: Ukraine’s imperilled nuclear plant

It Wasn't Me - Snap 223

Tom Hiddleston (The Night Manager) stars as Jonathan Harker with David Suchet (Poirot) as Dracula in Liz Lochhead's powerful BBC radio adaptation of the classic novel by Bram Stoker. 

When solicitor Jonathan Harker sets off for Transylvania to sell the mysterious Count Dracula a Gothic mansion, his bride-to-be Mina begs him to stay – to no avail. 

But on arrival at Dracula's castle, deep in a black forest surrounded by wolves, Harker wishes he had listened to his fiancée. The Count is welcoming but unnerving, and his castle oppressive. Plagued by nightmares, Harker soon longs to leave... 

Back in Whitby, Mina is increasingly worried. She has heard nothing from Jonathan, and now her sister Lucy – newly engaged to Harker's friend, Dr Seward – is becoming pale and thin. In Seward's lunatic asylum in London, a madman named Renfield babbles about his master who is coming. And as a midnight storm rages, a black ship heads towards the English coast... 

Acclaimed poet and playwright Liz Lochhead's adaptation was first performed on stage in 1985, and this thrilling radio drama was broadcast on the World Service in 2006. Suspenseful, chilling and suffused with dark eroticism, it retains all the eerie dread of Stoker's infamous horror novel. Duration: 2 hrs approx.

Dracula by Bram Stoker, Starring David Suchet and Tom Hiddleston (audiobook extract)

The “body farm" at Texas State University is a place almost no one except researchers and law enforcement are able to see, because it's one of very few places in the world that deliberately puts out human bodies to decompose in nature. Forensic Anthropologists observe decomposition in order to help law enforcement discern when and how someone may have died. We asked if we could visit, and they agreed.


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Artwork by Julienne Alexander.

Episode 68: All the Time in the World

An audio journey through the 5000 year history of one of the world's oldest continuous civilizations.

#221 - Mongol 18: Goliath's Fall

The History of China

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