This week the panel are joined by Michael Brady, the national advisor for LGBT Health to discuss why your patient’s queerness might matter to you, and how to practice inclusively, as well as an interview with Lisa Power MBE,  a British sexual health and LGBT rights campaigner. Have a listen to hear Michael Brady answering your questions, agony aunt style!

Inclusive Practice

The mental health of athletes has been in the spotlight throughout this summer, as high-profile athletes such as Naomi Osaka and Simone Biles have spoken out about the importance of prioritizing their physical, and especially their mental, well-being.

In this episode, host Dr. Giselle Aerni, MD is joined by AMSSM Past Presidents Dr. Cindy Chang, MD and Dr. Margot Putukian, MD to discuss the AMSSM Position Statement on Mental Health Issues and Psychological Factors in Athletes, which Dr. Aerni also co-authored.

In this 33-minute conversation, they address the following topics:
The importance of a position statement on the mental health of athletes and the novel aspects addressed in the document
The team-based approach to mental health care and why it’s a crucial component for the well-being of athletes
How the acceptance of mental health issues has evolved in recent years and the impact social media has on those perceptions
The impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on athletes’ mental health and how it reinforces the need for conversations about this vital issue

Resources:
Mental health issues and psychological factors in athletes: detection, management, effect on performance and prevention: American Medical Society for Sports Medicine Position Statement (https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/54/4/216.full)
Madam Athlete Podcast (https://madamathlete.com/)

The Importance of Mental Health in Athletes with Two AMSSM Past Presidents EP #483

In this episode of the Heart podcast, Digital Media Editor Dr. James Rudd is joined by a vascular biology legend, Professor Peter Libby from Harvard University and Chief of Cardiovascular Medicine at Brigham and Women's Hospital in Boston. They discuss how the inflammation hypothesis of atherosclerosis has been proven by the CANTOS trial and what the future might hold. We trust you'll enjoy the police sirens in the middle of the interview and hope you enjoy the discussion.

Link for CANTOS study - http://www.nejm.org/doi/full/10.1056/NEJMoa1707914

Inflammation and heart disease - what's next?

In this episode of the Heart podcast, Digital Media Editor DrJames Rudd is joined by Dr Cara Hendry from Manchester and Dr Iain Simpson from Southampton. They are passionate about reducing barriers that exist in cardiology and other medical specialities. They discuss what the issues are and what is being done to help in the UK and beyond. If you enjoy the show, please leave us a podcast review at https://itunes.apple.com/gb/podcast/heart-podcast/id445358212?mt=2

Women in cardiology - breaking down the barriers

In this episode of the Heart podcast, Digital Media Editor, Dr James Rudd, is joined by Professor Charalambos Antoniades from Oxford, UK. They discuss his novel method of measuring coronary plaque inflammation using CT imaging, and how this method might be important for predicting heart attacks.
If you enjoy the show, please leave us a podcast review at https://itunes.apple.com/gb/podcast/heart-podcast/id445358212?mt=2
Link to published paper: https://heart.bmj.com/content/early/2018/07/24/heartjnl-2017-312324

Perivascular adipose tissue and coronary atherosclerosis

Did you know that a regular bottle of Gatorade contains 34g of sugar? That’s over 8 teaspoons of sugar! The WHO recommends that &lt;10% of our daily energy should come from free sugars. For an adult consuming 2000 calories daily, this equates to a recommended limit of roughly 50 grams, or 12 teaspoons.
On this week’s episode, Dr. Deborah Cohen (@deb_cohen) joins BJSM’s Daniel Friedman(@ddfriedman) to reveal the shocking truth behind sports drinks and the industry’s ties to sporting organisations, academia and schools. 
Deborah is an award winning television, print and radio reporter and academic journal editor. After training as a doctor in the UK and France, she became an editor of The BMJ working on both academics and journalistic sections. Deborah became the first investigations editor of The BMJ and has reported and co-produced documentaries for BBC Panorama and Newsnight, Channel 4 News and Dispatches, The Telegraph, as well has having worked with the Cochrane Collaboration.
In this 20 minute conversation, Deborah discusses:
        the history of sports drinks
       the science of hydration
       industry’s enlistment of academics
       industry’s infiltration of schools
       hydration guidelines

You can read Deborah's latest BBC investigative piece here: https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/resources/idt-sh/the_struck_off_doctor 

Further reading:
Cohen, Deborah. &quot;The truth about sports drinks.&quot; Bmj 345 (2012): e4737.
https://www.bmj.com/content/345/bmj.e4737
Robert Cade: Scientist who invented Gatorade, the world’s first and biggest-selling sports drink.
Times 2007 Nov 29. https://www.nytimes.com/2007/11/28/business/28cade.html
Kays, Joe, and Arline Phillips-Han. &quot;Gatorade: The idea that launched an industry.&quot; Explore: Research
at the University of Florida 8.1 (2003).
http://www.research.ufl.edu/publications/explore/v08n1/gatorade.html
Noakes, Timothy David. &quot;Is drinking to thirst optimum?.&quot; Annals of Nutrition and Metabolism 57.Suppl. 2 (2010): 9-17.  https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/21346332
Cordrey, Kyla, et al. &quot;Adolescent Consumption of Sports Drinks.&quot; Pediatrics (2018): e20172784.
 https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29735573

The truth behind sports drinks. Episode #345

In this episode of the Heart podcast, Digital Media Editor, Dr James Rudd, is joined by Dr Charlotte Warren-Gash from the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine. They discuss the links between respiratory infections and subsequent heart attacks and strokes.
If you enjoy the show, please subscribe to the podcast to get episodes automatically downloaded to your phone and computer. Also, please consider leaving us a review at https://itunes.apple.com/gb/podcast/heart-podcast/id445358212?mt=2
Link to published paper: https://www.lshtm.ac.uk/newsevents/news/2018/respiratory-infections-could-increase-risk-heart-attack-and-stroke

Respiratory infections and subsequent heart attacks and strokes

In this episode of the Heart podcast, Digital Media Editor Dr James Rudd, is joined by Professor Bernard Prendergast from St Thomas' Hospital, London. They discuss his recent publication in Heart concerning the ability of the stethoscope to detect important valve disease in asymptomatic primary care patients. They also cover POCUS, the feasibility of screening elderly patients for valve disease and whether Bernard still uses a stethoscope in real life.

If you enjoy the show, please subscribe to the podcast to get episodes automatically downloaded to your phone and computer. Also, please consider leaving us a review at https://itunes.apple.com/gb/podcast/heart-podcast/id445358212?mt=2

Link to published paper: 
Primary paper: https://heart.bmj.com/content/early/2018/07/24/heartjnl-2018-313082
Editorial: https://heart.bmj.com/content/early/2018/05/24/heartjnl-2018-313474
The Oxvalve study: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5216199/

Do we still need stethoscopes?

Following their recent editorial (https://bjsm.bmj.com/content/early/2018/11/09/bjsports-2018-099457) in the BJSM, and the publication of the reliability paper in the #BMJOpenSEM https://t.co/lCFcZNi5Tu - we managed to get this international team of collaborators around the table at BMA House, to discuss the applicability of the ASH test in guiding the return to play process following shoulder injuries.
Steffan Griffin had the pleasure of hosting Ben Ashworth, Laura Tulloch, Nav Singh & Daniel Cohen, who take us through the journey behind the test, and how it can be used within the clinical setting. Some great examples & case-studies for anyone who sees upper limb injuries in sport!
If you’re interested in the paper & the group’s work, you can follow them here:
https://twitter.com/AthleteShoulder
https://twitter.com/benashworth
https://twitter.com/lt_physio
https://twitter.com/paddhog
https://twitter.com/danielcohen1971
https://twitter.com/i/status/1021381112378155009

The use of force plates in return-to-play following shoulder injuries. Episode #371

Breakneck speeds. Scorching heat. Extreme g-forces. Motor racing is one of the most challenging of all sports - not only for drivers themselves, but also for the teams that play an integral role in the performance of the driver and car.
As the 2019 Formula One World Championship Season launches into action this weekend in Melbourne, F1 physiotherapist Kim Keedle takes a pit stop with BJSM’s Daniel Friedman (T: @ddfriedman) to share insights into the physically and mentally demanding world of motor racing.
Kim graduated from Melbourne University in 2012 with a Bachelors of Physiotherapy, and completed a Masters in Strength & Conditioning at Edith Cowan University in 2016. He is currently working full time as a physiotherapist and high performance coach for the Haas F1 Team, based in Geneva.
In this 17 minute conversation, Kim explains:
·   	His pathway into F1
·   	The role of the physiotherapist within the broader F1 medical team
·   	The physical and mental demands of F1 racing
·   	The importance of neck and trunk strength for drivers
·   	Cervical loading programs and conditioning during the off season
 
Further reading:
https://blogs.bmj.com/bjsm/2013/03/26/the-fast-and-the-furiousand-physiotherapy-training-for-extreme-g-force-loads-on-the-neck/
Contact Kim: kkeedle@gmail.com

In the driver's seat with Formula One physio Kim Keedle. Episode #372

What common injury patterns do adolescent overhead throwing athletes face? What are the current pitch count recommendations and evidence for their use? How can we best monitor and encourage compliance with these recommendations? Host Dr. Devin McFadden, MD is joined by Dr. Jason Zaremski to explore these topics and more on the AMSSM Sports Medcast.
 Dr. Zaremski is an assistant professor from the Division of Physical Medicine and Research, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation and Co-Medical Director of the Adolescent and High School Outreach Program at the University of Florida College of Medicine in Gainesville, Florida. He is also a past participant in the AMSSM International Travelling Fellowship program, having recently travelled to Scandinavia where he shared insights on the above topics and learned how the Scandinavians deal with similar injuries.
In this 30 minute conversation Dr. Zaremski addressed the following topics:
What are common injury patterns in adolescent overhead throwing athletes?
What injury prevention strategies have been enacted and what is the evidence for their use?
When to consider operative rather than conservative treatments.
 
Mechanisms and Treatment of Throwing Injuries- https://journals.lww.com/acsm-csmr/fulltext/2017/05000/Mechanisms_and_Treatments_for_Shoulder_Injuries_in.17.aspx
 
Zaremski ZL, Wasser JG, Vincent HK. Mechanisms and Treatments for Shoulder Injury in Overhead Throwing Athletes. Current Sports Medicine Reports. 2017;16(3):179-188
 
Unaccounted Workload in Pitch Counts- https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5894908/
 
Zaremski JL, Zeppieri G, Jones DL, et al. Unaccounted workload factor: game-day pitch counts in high school baseball pitchers- an observational study. Orthop J Sports Med. 2018;6(4):1-7
 
The Thrower’s Ten Exercises- https://insights.ovid.com/pubmed?pmid=28498227
 
Wilke KE, Yenchak AJ, Arrigo CA, et al. The advanced throwers ten exercise program: a new exercise series for enhanced dynamic shoulder control in the overhead throwing athlete. Phys Sportsmed. 2011;39(4):90-97.

Upper extremity issues in the adolescent overhead throwing athlete. Episode #373

In this episode of the Heart podcast, Digital Media Editor, Dr James Rudd, is joined by Dr Eric Topol, founder and director of the Scripps Research Translational Institute. They discuss the impact that AI will have in medicine and how this will affect us all.

Relevant links related to this podcast:
About Dr Topol - https://drerictopol.com/about/
Nature Medicine AI review - https://www.nature.com/articles/s41591-018-0300-7
Twitter - https://twitter.com/EricTopol?ref_src=twsrc%5Egoogle%7Ctwcamp%5Eserp%7Ctwgr%5Eauthor
Book - https://drerictopol.com/book/deep-medicine/
NHS Topol review - https://www.hee.nhs.uk/our-work/topol-review

Deep Medicine with Eric Topol, author of the Topol NHS review

In this episode of the Heart podcast, Digital Media Editor, Dr James Rudd, is joined by Dr Thomas Butler from the University of Chester. They discuss his Review paper in Heart entitled "Optimum nutritional strategies for cardiovascular disease prevention and rehabilitation (BACPR)".

If you enjoy the show, please subscribe to the podcast to get episodes automatically downloaded to your phone and computer. Also, please consider leaving us a review at https://itunes.apple.com/gb/podcast/heart-podcast/id445358212?mt=2

Link to published paper: https://heart.bmj.com/content/106/10/724

Diet after a heart attack - what should we tell patients?

In this episode of the Heart podcast, Digital Media Editor, Dr James Rudd, is joined by lipid expert Dr Susan Connolly from Enniskillen, Northern Ireland. They discuss primary and secondary prevention, risk scores, imaging and two new drugs with the potential to improve lipid management significantly over the next 5 years.
If you enjoy the show, please subscribe to the podcast to get episodes automatically downloaded to your phone and computer. Also, please consider leaving us a review at https://itunes.apple.com/gb/podcast/heart-podcast/id445358212?mt=2

The truth behind sports drinks. Episode #345

BMJ talk medicine

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