Do you want a rock, DJ - or an island? This week the panel discusses the difference between rocks and islands in international law and why it matters, with special reference to the South China Sea case and subsequent legal arguments about archipelagoes. Tamsin Phillipa Paige chairs a discussion featuring co-hosts Douglas Guilfoyle and Imogen Saunders and special guest Tim Stephens.

Recommendations: 

Alex P. Dela Cruz, Making History, Making Archipelagoes, https://www.latrobe.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0007/1673215/bs12.pdf

Donald R Rothwell and Tim Stephens, The International Law of the Sea, https://www.bloomsbury.com/au/international-law-of-the-sea-9781509958382/

Imogen Saunders, 'The Limits of the Natural State Doctrine: Rocks, islands and artificial intervention in a changing world' in Rothwell and Letts (eds), Law of the Sea in South East Asia, https://www.routledge.com/Law-of-the-Sea-in-South-East-Asia-Environmental-Navigational-and-Security-Challenges/Rothwell-Letts/p/book/9781032240718

Douglas Guilfoyle, The South China Sea Award: How Should We Read the UN Convention on the Law of the Sea?, https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/asian-journal-of-international-law/article/south-china-sea-award-how-should-we-read-the-un-convention-on-the-law-of-the-sea/DD5B90D9438D8B3C55BC57EA6D8CD175

Micehlle Magorian, Goodnight Mister Tom (1981)

William Golding, Lord of the Flies (1954)

Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of Au Lait


45. Paper, Scissors - Rock or Island?

Pack your travel mugs and methodological curiosity - Dr Tamsin Phillipa Paige is on the road! This roving episode of Called to the Bar comes to you from Newcastle and Manchester, where Tamsin chats with an impressive lineup of international law scholars about everything from space law to feminist lawyering, utopias to witnesses in international criminal law, and maybe even a  bit about gardens.

Along the way, we hear from: Cris van Eijk (Newcastle), Dr Matteo Bassetti (Essex), Dr Cristy Clark (Canberra), Dr Emily Jones (Newcastle), Dr Matilda Arvidsson (Gothenburg), Dr Juliana Santos De Carvalho (Downing College, Cambridge), Louisa Dassow (Newcastle), Professor Gina Heathcote (Newcastle), Dr Paola Zichi (Warwick), Dr Hasret Cetinkaya (Manchester Metropolitan), Dr Ash Murphy (Manchester Metropolitan), Dr Rosella Pulvirenti (Manchester Metropolitan), Dr Lucia Kula (SOAS), and Dr Kay Lalor (Manchester).

Join them as they discuss space law, trans rights, utopias, posthuman environmental law, gardens, international law making, feminist approaches to peace and war, feminist lawyering, human rights and gender, witnesses in international criminal law and much more!

Recommendations & Shout-outs:
🎧 Law at the End of the World podcast – https://lawattheendoftheworld.buzzsprout.com/

📸 Point and Bubbles – https://www.instagram.com/pointandbubbles/?hl=en

📖 Paola Zichi, Feminist Governance and International Law: A Critical Legal History from Mandate Palestine – https://www.routledge.com/Feminist-Governance-and-International-Law-A-Critical-Legal-History-from-Mandate-Palestine/Zichi/p/book/9781032568867

📖 Ash Murphy, Climate Change at the UN Security Council
Protecting Pacific and Caribbean Island States, https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/mono/10.4324/9781003302681/climate-change-un-security-council-ash-murphy

58. The Newcastle and Manchester Roadshow: Methodology, Feminism, and the End of the World

In this episode of Called to the Bar - International Law over Drinks, Douglas Guilfoyle, Tamsin Philipa Paige, and Ntina Tzouvala gather (with hot chocolate, peppermint tea, and white wine) to unravel UN Security Council Resolution 2803 and its annexed “President Donald J. Trump’s Comprehensive Plan to End the Gaza Conflict.”

Douglas reads through the resolution’s greatest hits, prompting the panel to ask:

How does any of this align with self-determination and recent ICJ rulings?

Can the Security Council effectively override jus cogens by legislative fiat?

And why are we suddenly talking about “New Gaza,” overseen by a Board of Peace chaired by Donald J. Trump and Tony Blair?

Tamsin breaks down Article 25, the veto, and why the Council has been structurally placed above the law. Ntina situates the resolution alongside the legal and economic experiments of Iraq and Kosovo—only this time, with even fewer nods to international legality.

We close, as tradition demands, by asking: what are your current escape routes from international law? Cue Korean reality TV, unhinged ancient-Greek animation, and the meditative rage of sewing.

Recommendations

Tamsin Phillipa Paige, Petulant and Contrary: Approaches by the Permanent Five Members of the UN Security Council to the Concept of 'threat to the peace' under Article 39 of the UN Charter
https://brill.com/display/title/54194

Ntina Tzouvala, Capitalism as Civilisation: A History of International Law
https://www.cambridge.org/core/books/capitalism-as-civilisation/F66ABF447B13A75739D4644A8674EAD9

Antonios Tzanakopoulos, Disobeying the Security Council
https://global.oup.com/academic/product/disobeying-the-security-council-9780199600762

Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of Au Lait

59. Gaza, the Trump Peace Plan and Security Council Resolution 2803

In Episode 60 of Called to the Bar, host Imogen Saunders (ANU) sits down with three leading journal editors — Prof Ingrid Brunk of the American Journal of International Law, Prof Liz Fisher of the Oxford Journal of Legal Studies, and Prof Jolyon Ford of the Australian Yearbook of International Law — to unpack the world of academic publishing in law. They discuss their paths into academia, what makes a submission stand out, how journals navigate contemporary controversies, and the responsibilities top outlets hold in supporting a diverse global scholarly community. A lively, candid, and deeply practical conversation, especially valuable for early-career researchers preparing their first submissions.

Recommendations:

Ingrid’s reading recommendation:  The Trilogy, by Jon Fosse, https://dalkeyarchive.store/products/trilogy

Liz’s recommendation: Prairie Fires, by Caroline Fraser: https://www.pulitzer.org/winners/caroline-fraser

Two articles from Liz on legal research and publishing:

https://academic.oup.com/jel/article/35/1/11/7026246 - seven tips on writing journal articles 

 

https://academic.oup.com/jel/article/33/3/521/6386710?login=false  on the epistemic responsibility of journal editors 


Links to all three journals:

https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/american-journal-of-international-law

https://brill.com/display/serial/AUST 

https://academic.oup.com/ojls

Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of Au Lait

60. Publishing, Peer Review and What Editors Wish You Knew

In the penultimate episode of Season 2, host Douglas Guilfoyle brings together the full Called to the Bar team — Tamsin Paige, Ntina Tzouvala, Juliette McIntyre, and Imogen Saunders — for their end-of-year drinks and a candid debrief (and group therapy session) on a tumultuous year in international law.

From the explosion of advisory opinions, to debates over whether small states are pioneering new forms of legal statecraft or merely navigating the collapse of multilateral diplomacy, the panel wrestles with the big question: Was 2025 a turning point, and if so, toward what? Their answers range from despair to cautious optimism — with letter grades on international law's report card dipping well below an F.

The team reflects on the erosion of legal justification in state practice, the strain on international courts, the possibility that the UN era is ending, and whether emerging forms of regionalism or “minilateralism” offer any hope. They also revisit the standout podcast episodes they learned from this year, and share their summer reading and viewing plans.

Sound editing: Jamie Guilfoyle

Music: Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of Au Lait

61. End of year drinks: gangsterism as international law

In this special roadshow episode, Associate Professor Tamsin Phillipa Paige (Deakin University) takes Call to the Bar on the road to Melbourne for the Australian and New Zealand Society of International Law’s Gender, Sexuality and International Law (GSIL) Interest Group 2025 Workshop. Across two days of papers, panels, and conversations on feminist approaches to international law under authoritarian capitalism, Tamsin sits down with a remarkable group of scholars to hear about their current research and the ideas animating their work.

We begin with Laura Godau (Hamburg), whose doctoral research interrogates how the European Court of Human Rights frames gender diversity in family-law jurisprudence. At the workshop dinner, Holly Cullen (Deakin/UWA) reflects on feminist judging, strategic litigation, and the joyful digressions of PhD life.
Dr Sophie Rigney (RMIT) joins us to discuss abolitionist critiques of international criminal law and the carceral assumptions embedded within it. Dr Caitlin Biddulph (UTS) explores international courts as both exceptional and everyday sites of gendered violence, and the forms of legal harm they enact.

We then hear from Adrienne Ringin (La Trobe), fresh from presenting on the Feminist Judges Project: Reimagining the ICC, before discussing her doctoral work on Australia’s role in drafting the Rome Statute.
Joanne Stagg (Griffith) talks about her research into queer refugee claims and the troubling persistence of Western stereotypes in assessing gender and sexuality. Returning guest Dr Claerwyn O’Hara (Melbourne) shares archival insights into alternative feminist imaginaries of international economic law emerging from 1970s conferences.

Travelling from Oxford, Carlos Zelada presents his work on how the Inter-American Court frames sexual violence—revealing stark divergences between cases involving women and men. Andréia Aguiar Paranaguá (La Trobe) introduces her early-stage research on reproductive justice and the criminalisation of abortion in Tocantins, Brazil, ahead of upcoming fieldwork. And finally, Associate Professor Tania Penovic (Deakin) examines how the far right and religious right strategically co-opt human rights language to erode gender equality, reproductive rights, and protections for LGBTQ+ communities.

Listen in for a rich, wide-ranging snapshot of contemporary feminist critiques, emerging research, and the community that sustains this work.

Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of Au Lait

62. Feminist Approaches to International Law in a Time of Authoritarian Capitalism - ANZSIL GSIL Roadshow

In this special bonus episode of Called to the Bar, the full podcast crew assembles to confront the legal fallout from the US bombing of Venezuela and the abduction of its sitting president, Nicolás Maduro. With drinks in hand and very little patience for bad legal arguments, Juliette McIntyre is joined by Imogen Saunders (ANU), Tamsin Phillipa Paige (Deakin), Douglas Guilfoyle (UNSW Canberra), and Ntina Tzouvala (UNSW Sydney).

The panel unpacks the manifest violations of the UN Charter, the limits of self-defence, and why this operation cannot be dressed up as humanitarian intervention or responsibility to protect. They examine state reactions—particularly the muted responses of Western governments - before turning to thornier doctrinal terrain: extraterritorial enforcement jurisdiction, head of state immunity, and the illegality of abducting a sitting president for domestic criminal prosecution.

Drawing comparisons with Eichmann, Noriega, and Libya, the conversation explores how US domestic criminal law collides with international legal constraints - and why that collision may no longer trouble Washington. The episode closes with a sober reflection on whether this moment marks not the death of international law, but the rise of a far worse alternative: a world of hemispheric primacy, spectacle, and coercion without justification.

Music: Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of Au Lait

63. Bombing Caracas: The Use of Force, Abducting a Head of State, and the Unravelling of International Law

In the Season 3 opener of Called to the Bar, Tamsin Phillipa Paige (Deakin Law School) is joined by an extraordinary panel to reflect on what a feminist career in international law can look like in practice. Bringing together Professor Dianne Otto (Melbourne Law School), Professor Christine Chinkin (LSE), and Judge Hilary Charlesworth (International Court of Justice; Melbourne Law School / ANU), the episode offers a rare, candid conversation across generations of feminist international legal scholarship and practice.
The discussion moves beyond CVs and milestones to explore how feminist careers are built: through activism, mentorship, institutional engagement, collaboration, and care. The panel reflects on navigating academia, advisory roles, and judicial office; the value of collective feminist projects; and the ways in which careers intertwine, diverge, and evolve over time. They also speak openly about power, responsibility, and the importance of supporting those coming up behind them.

64. Feminist Careers in International Law

In this episode of Called to the Bar, Tamsin Phillipa Paige is joined by Aoife O’Donoghue (Queen’s University Belfast), Ruth Houghton (Newcastle University), and Cher Weixia Chen (George Mason University) to discuss their newly published Research Handbook on Global Governance (2025).

https://www.elgaronline.com/edcollbook/book/9781789906332/9781789906332.xml

The conversation explores what we mean when we talk about “global governance” - and what that concept may obscure as much as it explains. Drawing on the Handbook’s wide-ranging contributions, the editors reflect on the successes and failures of global institutions in responding to climate change, pandemics, war, democracy, human rights, and inequality. They interrogate the ideologies embedded in the language of the “global”, the roles played by states and international organisations, and persistent questions of legitimacy, accountability, and power.

Interdisciplinary in scope and critical in tone, the discussion highlights why law alone cannot explain how global governance works - or fails - and why local, indigenous, feminist, and comparative perspectives are essential to understanding contemporary global ordering. Alongside critique, the episode also asks where hope might be found: not in easy reform narratives, but in rethinking how governance is practised and studied.

Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of Au Lait

65. Global Governance: Promise, Power, and the Limits of the ‘Global’

In this episode, Douglas Guilfoyle and Tamsin Phillipa Paige are joined by Dr Tara Davenport (NUS Centre for International Law) and Dita Liliansa (UNSW Sydney) for a deep dive into the law, history, and strategic significance of submarine cables, the quietly critical infrastructure underpinning the modern internet (and increasingly, power grids). From the colonial origins of telegraph cables to the oddly antique legal framework still doing duty today (hello, 1884), the panel unpacks who regulates cables across territorial seas, EEZs, archipelagic waters, and the high seas, and why “grey zone” sabotage in places like the Baltic keeps raising hard jurisdictional questions (including a certain provocative word: piracy). They also tackle cable geopolitics in the South China Sea, the rise of “smart” sensing cables, and why the law of armed conflict is alarmingly undercooked for something this essential.

Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of au Lait

66. Submarine cables

In this episode of Called to the Bar: International Law Over Drinks, Tamsin Phillipa Paige is joined by Professor Ben Saul (Sydney Law School; UN Special Rapporteur on Counter-Terrorism and Human Rights) and Dr Pichamon Yeophantong (Deakin University; Member of the UN Working Group on Business and Human Rights) to demystify the UN’s Special Procedures system.

What exactly are Special Rapporteurs and Working Groups? How did these mechanisms emerge from the late-1960s human rights movement, and how do they function today within the Human Rights Council system? Drawing on their lived experience as mandate holders, Ben and Pichamon explain the independence, authority, and limitations of these roles: from fact-finding missions and urgent communications, to producing reports that carry the weight of being issued by the UN.

The conversation also explores the practical realities behind the mandates: underfunding, reliance on volunteer labour, political pushback from states, and the delicate balance between independence and institutional affiliation. In a moment of growing authoritarianism and multilateral strain, the episode asks whether Special Procedures are one of the UN’s most powerful, or most precarious, human rights tools.

67. UN Special Rapporteurs and Procedures: Independent Voices in an Uncertain World

A podcast of informal conversation about topical issues in international law, life in academia and whatever else is on our mind. Hosted by Douglas Guilfoyle, Juliette McIntyre, Tamsin Paige, Imogen Saunders, and Nitna Tzouvala. 

Music: Sam Barsh, Oils of Au Lait

45. Paper, Scissors - Rock or Island?

Called to the Bar - International Law over Drinks

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