[Lesson 12] Explanation of The Three Fundamental Principles – By Abu Idrees Muhammad Khān حفظه الله. Lesson series at Masjid As-Sunnah An-Nabawiyyah, Aston, Birmingham, UK.

[Lesson 12] - “…He did not leave us without a purpose…”
– Explanation of Shaykh Fawzan: {Are we going to make equal those who make righteous actions to those who cause mischief upon earth?} [Surah Sa’d: 38].
– The wisdom of Allah in creating mankind.
– Explanation of the term “Tawqifiyah” in relation to worship.
– Hadīth highlighting the principle of Tawqifiyah: “…Rather He sent Messengers to us…”
– The role of the Messengers, specifically Muhammad ﷺ.
– Hadīth of ‘Irbad ibn Sāriyah clarifying the importance of the Messengers role and guidance.
– Explanation of Shaykh Uthaymin: “…Whoever obeys him, will enter Paradise…”
– The Quranic evidences for the above statement with benefits.
– Explanation of Shaykh Fawzan
- An example of the one that disobeyed the Messenger i.e. Fir’awn disobeying Musa.
– The three punishments that Allah sent down for Fir’awn and his people.
– The outcome of those who disobey the Messenger Muhammad ﷺ is far worse than those who disobeyed Musa عليه السلام.

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12 Explanation of the Three Principles by Abu Idrees

Points Covered:

Question no.22: What is the Ruling of the Child who fasts?
- is Reward / Sin involved at all?
- The Responsibility of the Guardian

Question no.23: What is the Ruling of the Fasting of someone who is sane at times and their intellect is absent at other times?

Question no.26: What is the Ruling of the one who started their fast in one country and then travels to another country but this country (that they've travelled to) started their fast a day later - do they finish the fasting month with the people of their current destination or the country they were initially in?

Question no.28: What is the Etiquette of Fasting?
- The Matter of Taqwa
- The Matter of Sins vs Food & Drink + A Similitude given by Ibn Rajab (رحمه الله) in his authorship 'Latā‘if al-Ma‘ārif'
- Giving Charity & Kindness to Others: The Generosity of the Prophet ﷺ
- What is Zakātul-Fiṭr?
- Examples of those things one is to stay away from of Disobedience
- Sinning in Ramaḍān compared to outside of Ramaḍān, as well as Virtuous Times & Places
- The Virtue of Ṣuhūr
- Info on Dates: What's the Difference between Ruṭab & Ṭamr?
- What does the word Ruṭūbah mean?
- Is it an Obligation to break the fast with Dates?
- How to correctly consume Dates/Water
- How does one know the Sun has set so that one can Hasten to break their fast
- Timetable Guidance
- If the Adhān is taking place, and one has food/drink in their mouth/hand - can this still be consumed or does it need disposing of?
- The Fake Piety of Some People concerning Fajr & Ifṭār 
- The Difference between the Ṣahūr and Ṣuhūr
- Is Ifṭār an Obligation?
- Can a person fast beyond Maghrib, is there a cut off point and What is Wiṣāl?

Question no.29: What is the Ruling of the one who eats and drinks whilst being doubtful if Fajr has started?

Question no.30: What is the Ruling of Eating whilst the Adhān of Fajr is taking place?
- The Matter of the Muadhdhin himself
- The Adhān of Ibn Ummi Makhtūm & The Adhān of Bilāl (رضى الله عنهما)

Lesson 7 - Questions & Answers on the Rulings of Fasting by Shaykh ‘Uthaymeen (09.03.2025)

Translation of the Meanings of The Noble Qur'ān

Quran Recitations With Translation (English Nader Al-Qalawe

082 - Al-Infitar ( The Cleaving ) سورة الانفطار

050 - Qaf ( The Letter Qaf ) سورة ق

Chapter 15: Wudhū
Chapter 16: Wiping over the Khuffs

Class 12 A Comprehensive Guide for the New Muslim by Anwar Wright

Chapter 22: Brief Description of the Prayer of the Prophet

Class 15 A Comprehensive Guide for the New Muslim by Anwar Wright

Chapter 25: A Warning Against Innovations in the Religion

Class 18 A Comprehensive Guide for the New Muslim by Anwar Wright

Class 21 A Comprehensive Guide for the New Muslim by Anwar Wright

Chapter 30: Some Islāmic Mannerisms and Matters that Islām Has Forbidden

Class 24 A Comprehensive Guide for the New Muslim by Anwar Wright

Class 27 A Comprehensive Guide for the New Muslim by Anwar Wright

Chapter 36: Some Recommended Books
Chapter 37: Glossary of Frequently Used Arabic and Islamic Terms

Class 12 A Comprehensive Guide for the New Muslim by Anwar Wright

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