From genetically engineered warriors to armored giants storming enemy ships, we explore the science and fiction of space marines—super-soldiers built to conquer the stars. Join us as we examine real-world technologies and speculative enhancements that might one day bring these legendary troops to life.

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Credits:
Post-Scarcity Civilizations: Infinite Resources & Our Future
Episode 495a; April 20, 2025
Written, Produced & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur
Graphics: Jeremy Jozwik
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images 
Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator
Markus Junnikkala, "A Fleet Behind the Moon"
Phase Shift, "Forest Night"
Chris Zabriskie, "Unfoldment, Revealment",  "A New Day in a New Sector"Stellardrone, "Red Giant", "Billions and Billions"

Space Marines (Narration Only)

In tomorrow’s world, cities may rise into the clouds, dive beneath oceans, or float among the stars—join us as we journey through these radical urban frontiers.

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Credits:
Cities of the Future 
Episode 498; May 8, 2025
Written, Produced & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur
 Edited by: Briana Brownell & Thomas Owens
Graphics: Bryan Versteeg, Ervin Oprea, Ken York YD Visual, Sergio Botero
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images 
Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator
Chris Zabriskie, "Unfoldment, Revealment", "A New Day in a New Sector", "Wonder Cycle"
Taras Harkavyi, "Alpha and..."
Stellardrone, "Red Giant", "Billions and Billions"

498 V Cities of the Future May 8, 2025

Why wait centuries to terraform Mars when you could build a habitable world overnight? In this episode, we explore the concept of Worldhouses—planet-spanning domes that let us colonize hostile worlds by enclosing them beneath engineered skies, one dome at a time.

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Credits:
Worldhouses
Episode 499; May 15, 2025
Written, Produced & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur
Graphics: Fishy Tree & Ken York YD Visual
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images 
Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator
Chris Zabriskie, "Unfoldment, Revealment", "A New Day in a New Sector"
Taras Harkavyi, "Alpha and..."
Stellardrone, "Red Giant", "Billions and Billions"

Worldhouses & Paraterraforming (Narration Only)

In the year 2525, humans, post-humans, and new species navigate a vast and vibrant future. Join us as we explore the lives, dreams, and struggles of a trillion-strong civilization.

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Credits:
Life in 2525 A.D.
Episode 500; May 22, 2025
Written, Produced & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur
Editors: Merv Johnson II & Thomas Owens

Graphics:
Anthrofuturism
Jarred Eagley
Jeremy Jozwik
Ken York YD Visual
Space Resources CGI
Udo Schroeter

Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images 
Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator
Chris Zabriskie, "Unfoldment, Revealment", "A New Day in a New Sector"
Taras Harkavyi, "Alpha and..."
Stellardrone, "Red Giant", "Billions and Billions"
Sergey Cheremisinov, "Labyrinth"

Life in 2525 A.D. (Episode 500 Narrated Only by Isaac)

From trench-busting stormtroopers to galaxy-spanning clone legions, we explore the evolution of elite soldiers and how sci-fi reimagines the future of warfare.

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Credits:
Stormtroopers: Elite Warriors and the Evolution of Future Combat 
Episode 501; May 29, 2025
Written, Produced & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur
Editors: Donagh Broderick
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images 
Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator
Markus Junnikkala, "A Fleet Behind the Moon"
Phase Shift, "Forest Night"
Chris Zabriskie, "Unfoldment, Revealment" & "A New Day in a New Sector"
Stellardrone, "Red Giant"

Stormtroopers: Elite Warriors and the Evolution of Future Combat

Stormtroopers: Elite Warriors and the Evolution of Future Combat (Narration Only)

From Clarke’s Sentinel to deep-space defense systems, this episode dives into the idea of machine monitors—guardians of planets, civilizations, and secrets too ancient to name.

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Credits: Machine Monitors
Episode 444b; May 1, 2024 
Produced, Written & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur
Music Courtesy of:
Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator

Ancient Machine Monitors: Alien Watchdogs, AI Custodians, and the Fermi Paradox (Narration Only)

Ancient Machine Monitors: Alien Watchdogs, AI Custodians, and the Fermi Paradox

Are we alone in the universe—or just early to the party? We’ll explore the math, models, and megastructures that might answer how many alien civilizations are out there, and why the night sky remains so quiet.

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Credits:

How Many Alien Civilizations Are There?

Episode 723; June 8, 2025 

Written, Produced & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur

Editor: Ludwig Luska

Graphics: Ken York YD Visual

Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images

Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator

Phase Shift, "Forest Night"

 Chris Zabriskie, "Unfoldment, Revealment" & "A New Day in a New Sector" 

Koalips, "Kvazar"

 Stellardrone, "Red Giant" & "Billions and Billions"

How Many Alien Civilizations Are There?

Interstellar travel may one day take us to the stars, but surviving the journey could be the greatest challenge humanity has ever faced. In this episode, we explore the physical, psychological, and societal trials of a voyage that could span centuries—or forever.

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Credits:
Interstellar Travel: Can We Survive The Long Journey?
Episode 724; June 12, 2025
Written, Produced & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur
Graphics:
Bryan Versteeg
Jarred Eagley
Jeremy Jozwik
Melanvois
Udo Schroeter
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images 
Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator
Chris Zabriskie, "Unfoldment, Revealment", "A New Day in a New Sector", "Oxygen Garden", "Wonder Cycle"
Stellardrone, "Red Giant", "Billions and Billions"

Interstellar Travel: Can We Survive the Long Journey? (Narration Only)

From quantum tunneling to cosmic inflation, we journey through the theories behind the Big Bang and beyond — and ask the big question: could another Big Bang be in our cosmic future?

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Credits:
Could We See a Second Big Bang?
Episode 724.1; June 10, 2025
Written, Produced & Narrated by: Isaac Arthur
Select imagery/video supplied by Getty Images 
Music Courtesy of Epidemic Sound http://epidemicsound.com/creator


0:00 Intro
1:59 Why Did the Big Bang Happen?
3:01 Quantum Fluctuations
5:20 Inflation and False Vacuum Decay
7:56 Cyclic Models and the Ekpyrotic Universe
9:43 Big Bounce Cosmology 
12:35 Tunneling from Nothing 
14:04 Beginnings, Endings, and Echoes