Performed on March 7, 2014, by the Northwestern University Contemporary Music Ensemble, conducted by Eli Chen.
The title Come prima is a standard Italian musical indication which means "as before" or "like the beginning." In this piece, the term applies to the work's literal structure: the opening section is reprised at the end, albeit in a notably altered and abbreviated fashion. The title also refers to something more philosophical: many pieces, which purport to express conflict or struggle, emphasize a process of transformation. In Come prima, I felt inspired to explore that which keeps a person in crisis grounded, or centered—what remains constant, what one can hold onto throughout the crisis which lends stability and strength. Most of the harmony in Come prima is derived from the opening chord of the last movement of Mahler's First Symphony, which Mahler called "an outburst of despair from a deeply wounded heart." Mahler's chord is first fully heard in the piece at the transition from the first slow section to the first fast section.

Come prima was composed for the Seattle new-music ensemble Contemporary Chamber Composers and Players, which gave the premiere performance in August of 2004, in Seattle. The work is dedicated to them and especially to my violinist friend Eric Rynes, which explains the somewhat difficult and prominent violin part.

Come Prima (Northwestern University performance)

Ray Cramer, conducting

https://composerjim.com/works/symphony-no-4/

I. Allegro tempestuoso
II. Adagietto
III. Scherzo
IV. Theme and Variations

Program Notes (by the composer):

In late 2022, I was approached by Tom Riccobono to compose a new work for the adults who performed as part of the Interlochen College of Creative Arts, and to be premiered the following August. We discussed many ideas, mostly surrounding an exciting 5-8 minute work. At some point during the conversation, I mentioned that I really preferred digging into larger scale works. Tom also seemed excited by that concept, and before we knew it, the idea became a reality, and my Symphony No. 4 was to be born. There was just one caveat: I told Tom to be patient with me, as I wouldn’t even be able to begin working on such a piece until the summer of 2023, and would have to deliver it just a month before the premiere. Never one to back down, Tom agreed, and the project was in my hands to deliver.

Anything created for Interlochen takes on special meaning for me.

I was a camper there first at the age of 10, and then attended three years of high school, and then even two summers teaching scattered in as well. I’ve written several works for various occasions there as well. So, to put it mildly, Interlochen has been a huge part of my life.
In writing this piece, I reflected back upon my earliest memories of attending camp. I recall showing up for one of my first orchestra rehearsals, and Gliere’s “Russian Sailors Dance” being put on our stands, and then us little bunch of 10 year-olds eagerly clawing our way through this unknown music. I remember loving my trumpet part, and thinking to myself: “This piece rocks!”. I was hooked, and have never looked back.
Away from the music part, I also clearly remember showing up in my cabin, the very first day – not at all knowing anyone – and fellow camper Hank Hauke asking me if I wanted to play tennis. I quickly abandoned my parents to do the unpacking, and I ran to the courts. Again, I was hooked. Therefore, in starting this piece, I wanted to capture that excitement: that eagerness (featuring trumpets, of course), and the mystery and youthful anticipation of a new world being discovered. The first movement’s opening melody is childlike and mischievous (like I was), with an unending drive from beginning to end.
The 2nd movement shows more of the reverence that grew within me for the place I continued to return to. It uses a recurring theme, growing and growing, with sustained anticipation of something wonderful happening. It is also distinctly American sounding.
The 3rd movement scherzo is simply nothing but fun.
The 4th movement is where we return to the Gliere inspiration of my 10 year-old self. I decided to copy his idea of a Theme and Variations though mine uses an original, almost funereal theme (no metaphor intended), where each variation gets just a bit more and more exciting, until we finally “rock out”, with themes and variations all occurring simultaneously in large fashion. One thing to be noted: upon doing research AFTER I finished my work, I discovered that Gliere and I both used the same amount – 12 – of variations on our themes. It’s almost as if Interlochen is still working its magic…

Thank you so much to Tom Riccobono for joining me in this adventure. Thank you to Interlochen for assisting in its coming to fruition. And thank you ever so much to the donor – also a trumpet player! – who supporting the creation of this work, of which I am very proud.

~ Jim Stephenson; July 9, 2023

2023 Musashino Academia Musicae Wind Ensemble Concert

Stephenson: Symphony no.4 - mvmt 3

Spinning Wheel 
- a sonatina for trumpet and piano by James M. Stephenson
https://composerjim.com/works/spinning-wheel/
duration: 12' 
Program Notes:
I have now been very fortunate to have composed two works for Robert Sullivan, professor of trumpet at the Northwestern University Bienen School of Music. This one, at his request, to be written for his feature recital at the 2015 International Trumpet Guild (ITG) to be held in Columbus, Ohio.
Bob asked for a work more "popular" and "lyrical" in nature.
Bob is one of the rare individuals who - through his trumpet - combines musicality with a beautiful sound, agility, strength, and exceptional lyricism. I tried to expose all of these qualities in "Spinning Wheel", while creating a work accessible in nature, yet imbued with subtle depth.
The title comes from the roundabout left hand of the piano, as it weaves its way throughout most of the entire work. The hemiola effect creates a sense of infinite motion, and propels the music forward.
Jim Stephenson; April 30, 2015

Spinning Wheel

Dillon MacIntyre performing Sonata for Trombone and Piano Mvt 1 composed by James Stephenson. Trombone solo accompanied by piano.

Sonata for Trombone and Piano, Mvt 1 - James Stephenson

Dillon MacIntyre performing Sonata for Trombone and Piano Mvt 2 composed by James Stephenson. Trombone solo accompanied by piano.

Sonata for Trombone and Piano, Mvt 2 - James Stephenson

Dillon MacIntyre performing Sonata for Trombone and Piano Mvt 3 composed by James Stephenson. Trombone solo accompanied by piano.

Sonata for Trombone and Piano, Mvt 3 - James Stephenson

Chicago Symphony Orchestra
Riccardo Muti, conductor
Charles Vernon, bass trombone