These joint clinical guidelines from the ERS, EACTS and ESTS provide evidence-based recommendations for the management of spontaneous pneumothorax in adults. 
They examine various treatment options, from conservative management to surgery, depending on the severity and type of pneumothorax (primary or secondary). 
The analysis includes meta-analyses and a GRADE assessment of the quality of the evidence. 
Gaps in the evidence are highlighted, particularly concerning the management of persistent air leaks and the prevention of recurrence, with recommendations for future research. 
The guidelines incorporate patient perspectives and offer decision aids to guide clinical choices.

Podcast about the New ERS/EACTS/ESTS 2024 Guidelines on Spontaneous Pneumothorax Management

Respiratory Channel