LECTURE IN RAMADAN 2021 FULL OF MANY GEM ON HOW TO BENEFIT WHILE WE READ THE QURAN LECTURE GIVEN BY USTADH UMAR QUINN FOR MARKAZ BUKHARI LIVERPOOL

Benefitting as we read the Qurān in Ramadān -Ustādh Umar Quinn حفظه الله

[29/09/2022] Al-Fusūl - Chapters From The Life Of The Messenger ﷺ - Translated By Abu Talhah رحمه الله is available via SalafiBookstore.com.

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Abu Ḥakeem Fusūl Forward

Shaykh Ḥamzah ʿAbd al-Razzaq reminisces about his time studying under his beloved teacher, al-ʿAllāmah ʿUbayd al-Jābirī. He gives an emotional account of an interaction between al-ʿAllāmah ʿUbayd, Shaykh Uways al-Ṭawīl and himself, when he was requested by Shaykh ʿUbayd to walk with him to his home. Something that left Shaykh Ḥamzah awestruck, that someone from far away urban Philadelphia, had the privilege to walk with a scholar, being his companion, his beneficiary. A touching story.

An Emotional Account of Shaykh ʿUbayd al-Jābirī - Shaykh Ḥamzah ʿAbd al-Razzāq

[04/03/2024] Lesson Three: The Rulings of Fasting – Abu Idrees Muhammad Khān حفظه الله. Lesson series at Masjid As-Sunnah An-Nabawiyyah, Aston, Birmingham, UK.

Some points discussed during this lesson:

Rulings of Fasting [Lesson 03] 04.03.24

- The recompense for non-Muslims who carry out acts of kindness.
- That which is upon the one who did not fast for ten years due to sickness and also did not pay the fidyah. 
- Hadith #2: ‘Abdullāh b. ‘Umar (رضى الله عنهما) narrated that he heard the Messenger of Allāh ﷺ saying, “When you see it (the new crescent) fast, and when you see it, break your fast. And if it is obscured from your view, then estimate it.”
- Brief biography of ‘Abdullāh b. ‘Umar (رضى الله عنهما).
- The seven Companions who narrated the most ḥadīth, and the number of aḥādīth narrated by each of them.
- The topic of the ḥadīth: what is the obligation regarding fasting Ramaḍān and opening the fast in Ramaḍān.
- Explanation of the wording of the ḥadīth.
- The general meaning of the ḥadīth.
- Proof that Islamic months can only be twenty-nine or thirty days.
- Eight points of benefit of the ḥadīth. 
- The meaning of jumhūr. 
- Discussion on whether the sighting of the moon in one Muslim country suffices the entire ummah or if every country follows their own sighting. 
- The position of the jumhūr.
- The evidence utilised by those who hold that one sighting suffices the entire ummah.
- Explanation of the position of Shaykh Ibn ‘Uthaymīn, Ibn Taymiyyah and Imām ash-Shāfi’ī (رحمهم الله) that each country follows their own sighting of the moon, and their evidence. 



Questions:
1. Question regarding prayer timetables.
2. Is it permissible to make up obligatory fasts a day or two before Ramaḍān? 
3. Is zakāh obligatory upon the one who has received money by other than working e.g. benefits? 
4. What is done with ḥarām money?
5. What should an individual do if he starts fasting in one country, then travels to another country and ends up with 31 days?

Lesson 3 The Rulings of Fasting By Abu Idrees  04032024

[07/03/2024] Lesson Six: The Rulings of Fasting – Abu Idrees Muhammad Khān حفظه الله. Lesson series at Masjid As-Sunnah An-Nabawiyyah, Aston, Birmingham, UK.

Some points discussed during this lesson:

- Ḥadīth #6: Abū Hurayrah (رضى الله عنه) narrated that the Messenger ﷺ said, “Whoever eats or drinks forgetfully while he is fasting, then let him complete his fast for indeed Allāh has fed him and has given him drink.”
- The topic of the ḥadīth: the ruling of the one who ate or drank forgetfully (whilst fasting).
- The general meaning of the ḥadīth.
- The great principle derived from the verse, “…Our Lord! Punish us not if we forget or fall into error…” [Sūrah al-Baqarah 2:286]
- Explanation of the wording of the ḥadīth.
- Five points of benefit of the ḥadīth. 
- Discussion: does the Sharī’ah define the amount that can be eaten in this scenario?
- Ḥadīth #7: - Abū Hurayrah (رضى الله عنه) narrated, “Whilst we were sitting with the Prophet ﷺ, a man came upon him and said, ‘O Messenger of Allāh, I am destroyed!’ The Messenger ﷺ  said, ‘What has destroyed you?’ He said, ‘I came upon my wife whilst I was fasting [another narration mentions, Verily I have had relations with my wife in Ramaḍān i.e. the day of Ramaḍān].’ The Messenger ﷺ said to him, ‘Are you able to find a slave that you may free?’ He said, ‘No.’ The Messenger ﷺ then said, ‘Do you have the ability to fast two months consecutively?’ He said, ‘No.’ The Messenger ﷺ then said, ‘Are you able to feed sixty poor people?’ He said, ‘No.’ So the Messenger ﷺ remained there for a while, then a man came and gave him a container full of dates. The Messenger ﷺ said, ‘Where is the questioner?’ He said, ‘I am here.’ The Messenger ﷺ said, ‘Take this (container of dates) and give them in charity.’ He said, ‘O Messenger of Allāh, shall I give this in charity to someone poorer than me? By Allāh, I do not think that there is any family between the two mountains [in the outskirts of Madīnah] that is poorer than my family.’ Then the Prophet ﷺ laughed up until his canine teeth were visible and said, ‘Feed it to your family.’” 
- The general meaning of the ḥadīth.
- Explanation of the wording of the ḥadīth.
- The difference between faqīr and miskīn.
- The quantity of dates that was given to the man.
- Twelve points of benefit of the ḥadīth. 

Questions:
1. An individual is fasting two months as an expiation but something beyond his control occurs and he is unable to fast.
2. Is fasting in Ramaḍān obligatory upon a person who is so poor he cannot even have ifṭār? 
3. Major sins being expiated?
4. What is the ruling on the one who vomits unintentionally? 
5. Regarding the two that have fallen into this sin, does the wife also have to carry out the expiation?
6. Can a person include the fasting of Ramaḍān as part of the two months for his expiation?

Lesson 6 The Rulings of Fasting By Abu Idrees 07032024

[08/03/2024] Lesson Seven: The Rulings of Fasting – Abu Idrees Muhammad Khān حفظه الله. Lesson series at Masjid As-Sunnah An-Nabawiyyah, Aston, Birmingham, UK.

Some points discussed during this lesson:

- Matters connected to the ḥadīth of the man who came to the Messenger ﷺ and said he is ruined [Ḥadīth #7]. 
- Does having relations with one’s spouse out of forgetfulness in the day of Ramaḍān take the same ruling as drinking and eating forgetfully?
- The three positions of the ‘ulamā in this regard.
- Proof for the correct position.
- The ruling regarding the female (or male) that is forced to have relations. 
- Proof that this person is not held accountable, and the condition that must be met. 
- Discussion whether a woman can overpower a man. 
- The ruling regarding the one who initially resisted but eventually gave in and complied. 
- The name of the Companion who went to the Prophet ﷺ [as mentioned in some narrations]. 
- The ruling on the one who masturbates during the day of Ramaḍān and the one who fondles with his wife up until he ejaculates. 
- Discussion on the forbiddance of masturbation.

Lesson 7 The Rulings of Fasting By Abu Idrees 08032024

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